The Amphora firm was founded by Alfred Stellmacher, an experienced leader in ceramics production, who was the key driving force.
In 1892, after 17 years of experience, he encouraged his son and sons-in-law to establish a porcelain manufactory. This company was named Riessner, Stellmacher and Kessel (RSt&K).
By the late 1890s, the firm began consistently marking its pieces with the word Amphora, and over time, this name became synonymous with the manufactory.
The Amphora factory was established in Turn-Teplitz in the Czech Republic. This industrialization transformed the region into a significant ceramics production center by the mid-19th century.
What distinguished Amphora's production was:
An unparalleled commitment to fine and high-quality design.
Alfred Stellmacher's innovative use of "ivory porcelain," a matte yellowish material that was malleable yet resistant to high temperatures.
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Style Art Deco
"The name Art Deco was assigned in the 1960s, at the exhibition "Les Années 25" held in Paris at the Museum of Decorative Arts.
The first pieces could be seen at the International Exhibition of "Decorative Arts and Modern Industry" held in Paris in 1925. This exhibition was a direct response to the Turin exhibitions of 1902 and Milan of 1906.
The Art Deco style emerged between 1920 and 1940 and is represented by symmetrical, rectilinear lines, abstract designs, and bold colors.
It featured the implementation of exotic materials such as parchment, shagreen (the skin of a small shark or ray), chrome pieces, and enamels, as well as ivory and mother-of-pearl inlays.
In contrast, Art Nouveau was more focused on asymmetrical, curved lines inspired by nature."
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